What Are Witches’ Stairs? The Bizarre Home Design Choice Explained

Witches’ stairs are a fascinating architectural feature that attracted a lot of curiosity when they became popular on TikTok a few years ago. Despite their eerie-sounding name, these stairs aren’t linked to any kind of lore or old superstitions. Actually, they are a clever and efficient use of space that brings both function and a bit of flair to a home.

What Exactly Are Witches’ Stairs?

Often referred to as “alternate tread stairs,” witches’ stairs are ingeniously designed to maximize space efficiency while enabling you to move between floors. They’re most common in places like attics, lofts, and small houses where space is at a premium. Though their name might suggest some legendary origins, their real purpose is purely practical.

How Witches’ Stairs Operate

The design of witches’ stairs differs significantly from standard staircases. Each step is only half the width, and the treads are arranged in a staggered pattern. This allows the staircase to fit into narrower spaces without compromising safety. Beyond saving floor space, these stairs can serve a dual purpose, providing room for storing books, decorations, or various other items.

According to Scott Schuttner, author of Basic Stairbuilding, alternate tread stairs increase the space available for each step, which can make them safer despite their unique design. Witches’ stairs comply with building codes and safety standards throughout the U.S. While regular stairs in homes are about three feet wide, witches’ stairs typically range from 27 to 30 inches in width, meeting safety requirements while using less space.

Where Witches’ Stairs Really Come From

The contemporary form of witches’ stairs originated in 1985, when J.M. Lapeyre patented a metal version intended to replace ladders in industrial environments. His aim was to provide a safer option in cramped areas such as warehouses, commercial ships, and oil platforms. This explains why witches’ stairs are sometimes also known as “ship stairs” or “ship ladders.”

Nonetheless, the concept of staggered steps isn’t entirely new. Historical records reveal that similar designs were around well before Lapeyre’s invention. An 1888 publication, Monckton’s One Plane Method Of Hand Railing and Stair Building, mentions an early model of the alternating tread stair, showcasing its enduring practicality.

Dispelling the Myths and Misunderstandings About Witches’ Stairs

When witches’ stairs gained popularity on TikTok in 2021, a number of videos fueled the myth that these stairs were a creation from the era of the 17th-century Salem witch trials. The tale suggested that folks constructed these staircases in Massachusetts to deter witches, as witches allegedly couldn’t walk on the uneven steps. Although this story was widespread, it has been thoroughly debunked.

Another widely shared rumor is that Thomas Jefferson was the mastermind behind witches’ stairs, which led to the nickname “Jefferson stairs.” However, there isn’t any solid evidence to connect Jefferson to this design. The idea has always been driven by practicality, not legend.

Clarifying the Myths

Despite their enigmatic aura, there are no historical accounts linking witches’ stairs to keeping witches out. Historian Robin Briggs, an expert on witchcraft, confirms there is no reference to such stairs in folklore. While homes fitted with witches’ stairs sometimes featured protective items like witch bottles, these had no ties to the design of the stairs.

The nearest superstition involved placing a broom above a door lintel to trap a witch inside a room; no similar belief concerns stairs. In truth, witches’ stairs are just a smart solution for homes with space constraints.

The Continued Appeal of Witches’ Stairs

Witches’ stairs still hold appeal for contemporary homeowners who need to optimize space without losing accessibility. Their alternating tread design is not only efficient but also gives a whimsical and imaginative feel to any setting. As a practical and stylish alternative to standard staircases, witches’ stairs offer both functionality and charm.

Conclusion

Witches’ stairs combine clever design with a whisper of intrigue. While myths about their origins linger, the real story behind these stairs is one of smart engineering rather than sorcery. If you’re drawn by their name or their space-saving advantages, witches’ stairs present an exceptional pick for compact living situations. The real marvel of witches’ stairs lies in their capacity to fit snugly into small areas, making them ideal for anyone aiming to maximize their living space.